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Semi-Conductors


Capacitors      

Terminology

Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitor:
A type of capacitor where an electrolytic process forms the dielectric.

Anode: The positive electrode of a capacitor.

Bipolar Capacitor: Also known as a non-polarized capacitor, the component can be connected either way in a circuit.

Capacitance: The electron storing ability of a capacitor

Capacitor: An electronic component used for storing charge and energy temporarily. A capacitor consists of two conductive plates which store opposite charges and is separated by a dielectric. The values of a capacitor, or how much electricity can be stored in a capacitor, is expressed in terms of Farads.

Cathode: The negative electrode of a capacitor.

Ceramic Capacitor: Any type of capacitor where the dielectric, or insulator, is made of ceramic. Often offered as multiplayer ceramics capacitors, common configurations include NPO, X7R, Z5U and Y5V dielectric. These capacitors can be broken down further accordingly:

  • Multilayer Ceramic Chips
  • Multilayer Ceramic Leaded
  • Trimmer
  • Military

Chip Capacitor: A type of capacitor without leads. Synonymous with surface mount capacitor.

Condenser: Also known as a capacitor.

Dielectric: An insulating material used in capacitors.

Electrolyte:
A current-conducting medium between two electrodes in a capacitor.

Electrolytic Capacitor: A capacitor whose anode has a metal oxide film on it.

Glass Capacitor: A type of capacitor that uses glass as the dielectric.

Farad: How the capacitance of a capacitor is measured. Microfarad and Pico farads are common measurements. A Pico farad is 0.000000000001 Farads. A microfarad is 0.000001 Farads,

Film Capacitor: A type of capacitor made of various plastics such as polystyrene, polyester or polypropylene.

Inductance: The property of a electronic component that opposes change in Alternating Current (AC). Measured in mill henries (mH), micro henries (uH) or Nan henries (nH).

Leads: Common lead types for capacitor and resistors include no leads, axial leads, radial leads, and screw terminals.

Mica Capacitor: A type of capacitor that uses mica for the dielectric.

Military Capacitor: Capacitors can be approved into various Qualified Products List (QPL) and are then given a numerical listing. For the various categories, Click Here .

Polarized Capacitor: A capacitor in which the dielectric is formed on only one electrode. Therefore the component can only be connected one way in the circuit.

Rated Capacitance: The value which is indicated upon the capacitor. The actual capacitance may vary from this value within the tolerance limits for that capacitor.

Surface Mount Capacitor : A type of capacitor without leads.

Surge Voltage: The maximum safe voltage to which a capacitor should be subjected under any circumstance for a short period of time.

Tantalum Capacitor: A low-voltage type of capacitor that uses tantalum for the electrodes. These capacitors come in several different configurations.
  • Solid Tantalum capacitors
  • Tantalum Chip capacitors
  • Tantalum Leaded capacitors
  • Tantalum Miniatures
  • Tantalum Military

Variable Capacitor: Also known as a trimmer capacitor.

Voltage: In a capacitor, the electromotive force trying to move electrons from negative to positive.

Watts : A measure of power determined by multiplying Voltage by the Current.


AeroLocator.com has Sellers who have inventory from the following manufacturers:

Allen Bradley
Robert G. Allen Company, Inc.
American Shizuki Corporation (ASC)
API Delevan
AVX Corporation
Beckman
Bourns
Cal-Chip Electronics, Inc.
Cornell Dubilier
Dearborn Electronics, Inc.
EPCOS
Ferroxcube
ITW Paktron
Illinois Capacitor
Johanson Manufacturing Corporation
Ohmite Manufacturing
Paccom
 
Pico Electronics
Piher
Powerohm Resistor Inc.
Rohm
Spectrum Control Inc.
Sprague-Goodman
Surge Components
Taiyo Yuden Components
Tecate Group
Tusonix
Union Technology Corp.
United Chemicon Company
Vishay Angstrohm
Vishay Cera-Mite
Vishay Roederstein
Vishay Sprague
Vishay Tansitor
Vishay Vitramon

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